---
title: "USDC Surpasses Tether in Euro Trading Volume Following MiCA Shift"
description: "Circle's token captured 56% of euro-denominated stablecoin trading as regional exchange restrictions squeezed USDT market share, according to Kaiko."
url: https://basisdesk.news/news/usdc-overtakes-usdt-euro-trading-mica-kaiko
published: 2026-10-27T16:16:59.755Z
modified: 2026-10-27T16:16:59.755Z
section: Regulation & Policy
author: Basis Desk Newsroom (AI-generated, source-verified)
sentiment: neutral
tickers: [USDC, USDT]
tags: [stablecoins, mica, circle, tether, kaiko, occ]
license: Quote with attribution to Basis Desk (basisdesk.news). Not financial advice.
---

# USDC Surpasses Tether in Euro Trading Volume Following MiCA Shift

Circle's token captured 56% of euro-denominated stablecoin trading as regional exchange restrictions squeezed USDT market share, according to Kaiko.

## At a glance

- **What happened:** Circle's USDC secured 56% of euro stablecoin trading volume, surpassing Tether's USDT following exchange restrictions under EU MiCA rules.
- **Why it matters:** The trading flip illustrates how strict jurisdictional regulations can rapidly reshape exchange liquidity and displace market-leading stablecoins.
- **Who is affected:** European Economic Area crypto traders, stablecoin issuers Circle and Tether, and regional digital asset exchanges.
- **Takes effect:** 2027-01-18
- **What's next:** The OCC's stablecoin reserve and redemption rules take effect under the GENIUS Act on Jan. 18, 2027.
- **Status:** final
- **Primary source:** [USDC overtakes USDT in euro stablecoin trading as EU rules reshape market: Kaiko](https://cointelegraph.com/news/usdc-overtakes-usdt-euro-stablecoin-trading-mica-kaiko?utm_source=rss_feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss_partner_inbound) — cointelegraph.com

## Key points

- USDC captured 56% of euro stablecoin trading volume, up from 10% in January 2024, according to Kaiko data [1].
- USDC euro order books are roughly 40% deeper than USDT, following EEA exchange restrictions on non-compliant tokens [1].
- The OCC issued reserve rules under the GENIUS Act effective Jan. 18, 2027, preceding a July 2028 US platform ban on unapproved tokens [1].

## Editorial remark

- **Context:** The rollout of MiCA forced crypto exchanges operating in Europe to limit trading pairs for stablecoins that lacked European Union regulatory clearance, penalizing Tether while boosting Circle's authorized USDC.
- **Impact:** European market participants relying on euro on-ramps and off-ramps have concentrated trading liquidity into USDC, widening the regulatory divergence between regional and offshore stablecoins.
- **Watch:** Implementation of the OCC's reserve and redemption guidelines on Jan. 18, 2027, alongside platform compliance milestones under the US GENIUS Act ahead of July 2028.

Circle's $USDC has flipped Tether's $USDT to lead euro-denominated stablecoin trading, capturing 56% of market volume following regulatory constraints imposed under the European Union's Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework [1].

Data published by market analytics firm Kaiko indicates that USDC's share of euro trading rose from 10% in January 2024 to its current majority [1]. Euro-denominated liquidity also migrated, with USDC order books recording depths roughly 40% deeper than those of USDT [1]. The divergence gained momentum after digital asset exchanges curbed USDT access for European Economic Area residents to align with MiCA mandates, even as Tether maintains a global circulation approximately 2.5 times larger than USDC [1]. Kaiko highlighted these fiat-to-stablecoin pairs as a primary channel for European investors moving capital in and out of digital assets [1]. This transition mirrors ongoing structural debates around asset compliance examined in the [USDT vs USDC](https://basisdesk.news/news/usdt-vs-usdc) landscape.

## Supervisory Oversight and US Regulatory Parallels

The market shift follows a regulatory milestone two weeks prior, when the European Banking Authority formally designated USDC as the European Union's inaugural "significant e-money token" [1]. That classification places Circle under direct EBA oversight and introduces elevated regulatory mandates [1].

Cross-border market dynamics may face similar realignments in North America under the GENIUS Act, Kaiko noted [1]. On Oct. 21, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency issued its inaugural final framework under that statute, setting reserve and redemption mandates for regulated stablecoin issuers [1]. Those OCC rules take effect on Jan. 18, 2027, ahead of July 2028 statutory restrictions that will bar US trading platforms from listing stablecoins lacking statutory authorization [1]. While Circle has pursued direct compliance across both jurisdictions, Tether has opted to target the market by establishing a dedicated vehicle, USAT [1].

## FAQ

**Why did USDC overtake USDT in euro-denominated trading?**

Trading shifted to USDC after major cryptocurrency platforms restricted USDT access for European Economic Area customers to comply with the European Union's MiCA regulation [1].

**What is the EBA's significant e-money token designation?**

The classification subjects an authorized stablecoin issuer to direct European Banking Authority supervision and heightened operational and prudential requirements [1].

**When do US stablecoin rules under the GENIUS Act take effect?**

The OCC's final rule on reserves and redemptions takes effect on Jan. 18, 2027, while exchange restrictions on unauthorized stablecoins begin in July 2028 [1].

## Sources

1. [USDC overtakes USDT in euro stablecoin trading as EU rules reshape market: Kaiko](https://cointelegraph.com/news/usdc-overtakes-usdt-euro-stablecoin-trading-mica-kaiko?utm_source=rss_feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss_partner_inbound) — cointelegraph.com, 2026-10-27

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Basis Desk Newsroom · AI-generated, source-verified · https://basisdesk.news/about/how-we-use-ai
